
Rani ki Vav
Patan, Gujarat, India
An inverted temple sunk seven storeys into the earth — Patan's 11th-century queen's stepwell, its walls a sandstone gallery of 500 major sculptures of Vishnu's avatars descending to the water. UNESCO-listed and printed on the ₹100 note.
Why visit: India's most beautiful stepwell — subterranean sculpture at its peak.
History: Built c. 1063 by Queen Udayamati for King Bhima I of the Solanki dynasty; flooded and silted by the Saraswati river, it lay preserved underground until excavation in the 1980s.
- ›Descend the seven sculpted terraces to the well shaft
- ›Find the Dashavatara panels and apsara brackets
- ›Photograph dawn light raking the carvings
- ›Combine with Patan's Patola weaving houses and Modhera Sun Temple
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Best time
Nov–Feb
Entry fee
₹35 (Indians), ₹550 (foreigners)
Hours
8 am–6 pm
Est. budget
₹200–600
Duration
2–3 hrs
Nearby attractions
Patan Patola Heritage & Old City
Patan, Gujarat
The double-ikat capital — Salvi family looms where one patola sari takes six months, plus Sahastralinga lake ruins and Jain temple lanes of the old Solanki capital.