
Zemithang & Gorsam Chorten
Tawang, Arunachal Pradesh, India
A remote Monpa valley near Bhutan and Tibet — the great 14th-century Gorsam Chorten stupa, the Nyamjang Chu river where the Dalai Lama entered India in 1959.
Why visit: A giant ancient stupa in a tri-border Monpa valley.
- ›Gorsam Chorten stupa
- ›Nyamjang Chu river
- ›Black-necked cranes
- ›Monpa villages
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Best time
Apr–Oct (permits)
Entry fee
Permits
Est. budget
₹1,000–3,000
Duration
Full day
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Pankang Teng Tso (PTSO) Lake
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Bum La Pass & PTSO Lake
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The 4,633-m India-China border pass on the old Dalai Lama escape route, and the emerald PTSO (Pankang Teng Tso) lake en route — high, stark and stirring.
Tawang–Bum La Snow & High-Pass Circuit
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The great high-altitude loop above Tawang — Bum La, PTSO, Sangetsar and Y-Junction — a day of frozen lakes, army posts and border snowfields at 4,000 m+.
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Tawang Craft Centre & Monpa Handmade Paper
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Tawang Monastery Museum & Library
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Inside India's largest monastery — the museum of thangkas, manuscripts and relics, and the great library of Buddhist scriptures in gold-lettered volumes.

Tawang Monastery
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India's largest monastery crowns a 3,000-m spur — a fortress of whitewashed walls sheltering 450 monks, an 8-m gilded Buddha and priceless thangkas, gazing across cloud-filled valleys to snow peaks on the old Tibet road.
Tawang Town & War Memorial
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The border town below the great monastery — the stupa-shaped War Memorial to the 1962 fallen, handicraft markets and a base for every high-mountain trip.
Y-Junction & Shonga-tser Meadows, Tawang
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The high road-junction beyond Tawang toward Bum La and Sangetsar — snow-fed meadows, yak pastures and the wild frontier scenery of the 4,000-m country.

Losar & Torgya Festivals, Tawang
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The Monpa Buddhist new year (Losar) and the great Torgya monastic festival — masked cham dances, butter sculptures and ritual at Tawang Monastery.
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